Your Rights as a Tenant in Ontario
Understanding Legal Protections Under the Residential Tenancies Act

Renting a home in Ontario comes with important legal protections designed to keep tenants safe and ensure fair treatment. Many tenants don’t realize that they have specific rights under the Residential Tenancies Act (RTA), enforced by the Landlord and Tenant Board (LTB). Whether you’re dealing with maintenance problems, unexpected rent increases, or the threat of eviction, knowing your rights can help you make informed decisions and protect yourself.
1. The Right to a Safe and Habitable Home
Every tenant in Ontario has the right to live in a unit that is safe, well-maintained, and meets housing standards.
- Your landlord must ensure heating, plumbing, and electricity are in working order.
- Pests, mold, or safety hazards must be addressed promptly.
- Landlords cannot cut off vital services such as heat, hydro, or water.
If these obligations aren’t met, you can file a complaint with the LTB to enforce your rights.
2. The Right to Privacy
As a tenant, your home is legally your private space.
A landlord cannot enter your unit without:
- Written notice of 24 hours stating the reason and time of entry.
- An emergency situation (like a fire or flood).
- Your permission.
This protects you from harassment and unwanted intrusion.
3. The Right to Protection from Unfair Rent Increases
Ontario law regulates how and when rent can be increased.
- Rent increases must follow provincial guidelines (usually capped annually).
- Landlords must give 90 days’ written notice before raising rent.
- Illegal rent hikes can be challenged at the LTB.
4. The Right to Protection Against Wrongful Eviction
You cannot be forced out of your home without due process.
- Landlords must have legal grounds for eviction (e.g., non-payment, landlord moving in).
- Only the LTB can issue an eviction order.
- Lockouts or intimidation tactics are illegal.
If you receive an eviction notice, you have the right to a hearing at the LTB before any action is taken.
5. The Right to Fair Treatment and Non-Discrimination
Under the Ontario Human Rights Code, tenants cannot be discriminated against based on:
- Race, age, gender, religion, family status, disability, or other protected grounds.
If discrimination occurs, you can file a claim with the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario in addition to seeking remedies through the LTB.
Why Knowing Your Rights Matters
Understanding your rights as a tenant not only protects you from mistreatment but also gives you confidence when dealing with landlords or property managers. Many disputes can be avoided or resolved more quickly when tenants assert their legal protections.
Conclusion & Call to Action
If you’re facing challenges with your landlord, don’t wait until the situation gets worse. At Cordaie Paralegal Services, we help tenants navigate the Landlord and Tenant Board with clear advice, strong representation, and results-driven strategies.
Ready to protect your rights? Start Your Case Review Today